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Identifying & Engaging with Sources

How is information presented in different types of sources? Why will knowing this help me choose the best sources for my research?

Why should I use Periodicals?

Newspapers & Magazines

Pros Cons
  • Often published daily or weekly, providing the most up-to-date information available through a traditional publishing pathway.
  • Written for a general audience.
  • Often include illustrations or photos to supplement written content.
  • Articles are written by staff writers or journalists who may focus on a specific area but they are not subject experts.
  • Articles are typically short and less substantial than what you can find in a book or scholarly journal. 
  • Unlikely to have a reference list or works cited although they may refer to sources used in their article. 

 

Trade/Industry Publications

Pros Cons
  • Written for a specific audience with prior knowledge of a topic.
  • Written by scholars or those currently working within a field.
  • Scholarly Journals undergo the specific peer-review process.
  • Scholarly journals often include original research on a topic.
  • Scholarly journals will always include a forma works cited or reference list.
  • Frequent publication allows for more current information to be shared.
  • Can be dense and hard to understand for a general reader.
  • Often behind a paywall or only accessible via the library.
  • Scholarly journals typically include few illustrations beyond graphs and charts.

 

Scholarly Journals

Pros Cons
  • Written for a specific audience with prior knowledge of a topic.
  • Written by scholars or those currently working within a field.
  • Scholarly Journals undergo the specific peer-review process.
  • Scholarly journals often include original research on a topic.
  • Scholarly journals will always include a forma works cited or reference list.
  • Frequent publication allows for more current information to be shared.
  • Articles are written by staff writers or journalists who may focus on a specific area but they are not subject experts.
  • Articles are typically short and less substantial than what you can find in a book or scholarly journal. 
  • Unlikely to have a reference list or works cited although they may refer to sources used in their article.